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Class Admin Progress Records Review problem completion records Class / Section -- Select -- Demo Examples (expired) Unused / Recycle Bin (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2008 - Jarvo (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2008 - Taagepera (expired) Chem 52B - Winter 2008 - Overman (expired) Chem 51B - Spring 2008 - Weiss (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2008 - Blum (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2008 - King (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2008 - Van Vranken (expired) Chem 52C - Spring 2008 - Guan (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2008 - King (copy) (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2008 - King (expired) Chem 51C - Fall 2008 - King (expired) VFG Demo (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - Hafensteiner (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2009 - Shea (expired) Chem 51B - Spring 2009 - Jarvo (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2009 - Rychnovsky (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2009 - Weiss (expired) Chem 52C - Spring 2009 - Guan (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2009 - King (copy) (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51C - Fall 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2009 - Weiss (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2009 - Weiss (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2009 - King (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - King (expired) (New Class) (expired) (New Class) (expired) (New Class) (expired) (New Class) (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - Hafensteiner (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - Hafensteiner (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - King (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - Van Vranken (expired) Chem 51B - Winter 2010 - Van Vranken (expired) Wiley Brown/Poon Chapter 4 Example (expired) Wiley Solomons Chapter 6 Example (expired) Chem 51B - Spring 2010 - Jarvo (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2010 - Weiss (expired) Chem 51C - Spring 2010 - King (expired) (New Class) (expired) Chem 51B - Summer 2010 - King (expired) Chem 51A - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 51B - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 51C - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 52A - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 52B - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 52C - 2008 - Examples (expired) Chem 51A - 2008 - Recommended (expired) Chem 51B - 2008 - Recommended (expired) Chem 51C - 2008 - Recommended (expired) Chem 52A - 2008 - Recommended (expired) Chem 52B - 2008 - Recommended (expired) Chem 52C - 2008 - Recommended Synthesis Design Problems Available Class / Section -- Select -- Demo Examples Synthesis Problem -- Select -- #006 [Loudon 17.03, Smith 8.05, Solomons 6.15] (Sequential Elimination) #278 [Loudon 10.03, Smith 9.12, Solomons 11.00, Sample 10.03] (Alcohol Elimination) #279 [Loudon 10.03, Smith 9.13, Solomons 11.00] (Intramolecular Substitution) #290 [Loudon 11.04, Smith 9.15, Solomons 11.00, Sample 11.04] (Epoxide Opening (acid)) #031 [Loudon 9.05, Smith 10.14, Solomons 11.00, Sample 9.05] (Stereospecific E2, Bromination) #025 [Loudon 9.05, Smith 10.15, Solomons 8.02, Sample 9.05] (E2, Bromohydrin Epoxidation) #543 [Loudon 18.02, Smith 11.05, Solomons 8.02, Sample 18.02] (Alkene-Alkyne) #044 [Loudon 14.07, Smith 11.12, Solomons 11.00, Sample 14.07] (Acetylide Epoxide Opening) #058 [Loudon 14.07, Smith 11.12, Solomons 6.02, Sample 14.07] (Acetylide Sn2, BH3-Ox, Tautomerize) #020 [Loudon 14.08, Smith 12.05, Solomons 8.16, Sample 14.08] (Acetylide Sn2, Lindlar's Catalyst) #026 [Loudon 14.06, Smith 12.09, Solomons 12.04] (Alkyne Reduction, Dihydroxylation) #024 [Loudon 9.05, Smith 12.10, Solomons 8.16, Sample 9.05] (Hydrobromination, E2, Ozonolysis) #046 [Loudon 17.02, Smith 15.07, Solomons 10.00, Sample 17.02] (Radical Br, E2, Ozonolysis Ring Open) #277 [Loudon 17.02, Smith 15.10, Solomons 11.00, Sample 17.02] (Sn2 Direction (leaving group sterics), Radical Setup) #005 [Loudon 9.04, Smith 15.13, Solomons 10.00, Sample 9.04] (Alkene Radical Setup Sn2) #042 [Loudon 15.04, Smith 16.10, Solomons 13.00] (Alcohol Dehydration, 1,4 Addition, Sn2) #043 [Loudon 15.04, Smith 16.10, Solomons 13.00] (1,4 Addition, Sn2) #034 [Loudon 15.03, Smith 16.14, Solomons 13.00, Sample 15.03] (Diels-Alder Alkyne Double Addition) #035 [Loudon 15.03, Smith 16.14, Solomons 13.00, Sample 15.03] (Diels-Alder Stereospecificity) #059 [Loudon 16.05, Smith 18.10, Solomons 15.00, Sample 16.05] (EAS Substituent Order) #039 [Loudon 17.02, Smith 18.13, Solomons 12.04] (Radical Bromination, Subs, OH Oxidation) #060 [Loudon 17.04, Smith 18.13, Solomons 15.00, Sample 17.04] (Benzylic Functionalization, EAS Order) #037 [Loudon 17.05, Smith 18.14, Solomons 15.15, Sample 17.05] (F-C Alkylation, Benzylic Oxidation) #125 [Loudon 17.05, Smith 18.14, Solomons 15.09, Sample 17.05] (PABA: EAS, Benzylic Oxidation) #293 [Loudon 19.12, Smith 18.14, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.12] (Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts, Cyclic Anhydride) #040 [Loudon 19.09, Smith 20.11, Solomons 19.09, Sample 19.09] (Radical Setup, Organometal > Aldehyde) #023 [Smith 20.12] (Protecting Group (TMS-O)) #054 [Smith 20.12] (Organometal Ketone Addition, TMS Protecting Group) #021 [Loudon 21.10, Smith 20.13, Solomons 19.09, Sample 21.10] (Organometallic Double Addition to Ester) #041 [Loudon 11.04, Smith 20.14, Solomons 12.05, Sample 11.04] (Organometal Epoxide Opening, Oxidation) #289 [Loudon 17.02, Smith 20.14, Solomons 12.05, Sample 17.02] (Epoxide Opening (organometal), Radical Setup) #295 [Loudon 11.04, Smith 20.14, Solomons 12.05] (Epoxide Closing, Opening) #022 [Loudon 22.10, Smith 20.15, Solomons 19.09, Sample 22.10] (Organocuprate Conjugate Addition) #135 [Loudon 19.00, Smith 21.00, Solomons 16.00] (Alpha, beta unsaturated imine) #028 [Loudon 19.13, Smith 21.10, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.13] (Wittig, Alcohol Oxidation) #029 [Loudon 19.11, Smith 21.12, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.11] (Enamine Formation (cyclic amine + cyclic ketone)) #030 [Loudon 19.11, Smith 21.12, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.11] (Intramolecular Enamine Hydrolysis) #027 [Loudon 21.09, Smith 21.15, Solomons 16.00, Sample 21.09] (Protecting Group (Acetal), Ester Reduction) #055 [Loudon 19.10, Smith 21.15, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.10] (Organometallic Addition to Aldehyde, Acetal Protecting Group) #126 [Loudon 21.08, Smith 22.08, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.08] (Aspirin: EAS, Benzylic Oxidation, Acylation) #545 [Loudon 21.08, Smith 22.08, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.08] (Aniline - Amide Protecting Group) #056 [Loudon 21.09, Smith 22.18, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.09] (Nitrile Reduction, Acid > Acyl Chloride, Amide Formation) #124 [Loudon 21.07, Smith 22.18, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.07] (Ibuprofen: EAS, Redox, Sn2, Nitrile Hydrolysis) #291 [Loudon 21.09, Smith 22.18, Solomons 18.00] (Stereospecific Alcohol Sn2, Nitrile Reduction) #294 [Loudon 21.07, Smith 22.18, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.07] (Nitrile-Carboxylic Acid) #057 [Loudon 22.03, Smith 23.07, Solomons 17.00, Sample 22.03] (Alpha-Halogenation, Sn2, Active Enolate Alkylation) #061 [Loudon 22.07, Smith 23.08, Solomons 17.00, Sample 22.07] (Direct Enolate Alkylation) #062 [Loudon 22.07, Smith 23.09, Solomons 19.03, Sample 22.07] (Malonic Ester Synthesis) #063 [Loudon 22.07, Smith 23.10, Solomons 19.03, Sample 22.07] (Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis, Di-halide Cyclization) #067 [Loudon 22.04, Smith 24.04, Solomons 19.09, Sample 22.04] (Ring expansion, organometal ketone add, dehydration, ozonolysis, aldol condensation) #096 [Loudon 22.04, Smith 24.04, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.04] (Diels-Alder, Aldol Condensation) #066 [Loudon 22.05, Smith 24.06, Solomons 19.02, Sample 22.05] (Crossed Claisen, Aldol Condensation) #064 [Loudon 22.08, Smith 24.08, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.08] (Intramol Aldol Condensation, Michael Addition) #065 [Loudon 22.08, Smith 24.09, Solomons 17.04] (Disabled) #097 [Loudon 22.08, Smith 24.09, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.08] (Diels-Alder, Robinson Annulation) #090 [Loudon 23.11, Smith 25.07, Solomons 20.00, Sample 23.11] (Gabriel Synthesis (primary allylic amine)) #091 [Loudon 23.11, Smith 25.07, Solomons 20.00, Sample 23.11] (Amide Formation, Reduction to Amine) #088 [Loudon 23.08, Smith 25.12, Solomons 20.00] (Reductive Amination, Hofmann Elimination (regioselective)) #089 [Loudon 23.10, Smith 25.14, Solomons 20.06, Sample 23.10] (Sandmeyer (CuCN), Reduction to Amine) #094 [Loudon 23.10, Smith 25.14, Solomons 20.06, Sample 23.10] (Acetaminophen: Arenediazonium, EAS, Acetylation) #095 [Loudon 23.10, Smith 25.14, Solomons 20.06, Sample 23.10] (Benzene - Tri-meta-bromination) #121 [Loudon 23.10, Smith 25.15, Solomons 20.06, Sample 23.10] (Diazo Coupling, F-C Alkylation) #047 [Loudon 18.09, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.09] (Stille Coupling, Phenol Triflate Prep) #049 [Loudon 18.09, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.09] (Stille Carbonylate Coupling, EAS Nitration) #544 [Smith 26.01] (Gilman Reagent) #048 [Loudon 18.05, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.05] (Intramolecular Heck (quaternary center), EAS Prep) #050 [Loudon 18.05, Smith 26.03, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.05] (Heck Reaction (successive), EAS Nitration) #051 [Loudon 18.05, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.05] (Heck (cyclic alkene), Epoxidation) #087 [Loudon 22.02, Smith 26.03, Solomons 21.20, Sample 22.02] (Kinetic Enolate Triflate Prep, Heck Reaction) #119 [Loudon 27.07, Smith 27.10, Solomons 22.00, Sample 27.07] (Wohl Degradation, Oxidation -> Lactone) #120 [Loudon 27.08, Smith 27.10, Solomons 22.00, Sample 27.08] (Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis, Oxidation -> Aldaric Acid) #117 [Loudon 26.04, Smith 28.02, Solomons 24.03, Sample 26.04] (Aminomalonate Alkylation: Phenylalanine) #118 [Loudon 26.04, Smith 28.02, Solomons 24.03, Sample 26.04] (Strecker Amino Acid: Valine) #116 [Loudon 26.07, Smith 28.06, Solomons 25.05, Sample 26.07] (Dipeptide Synthesis) #001 [Loudon 16.00, Smith 18.00, Solomons 15.00] (EAS Regioselectivity) #002 [Loudon 5.00, Smith 15.00, Solomons 10.00] (Free Exploration) #003 [Loudon 14.00, Smith 12.00, Solomons 8.16] (Stereospecificity) #004 [Loudon 10.04, Smith 9.12, Solomons 11.00] (Multiple Reactants) #045 [Loudon 9.05, Smith 10.10, Solomons 8.02] (Hydrobromination, Elimination) #038 [Loudon 18.04, Solomons 21.11, Sample 18.04] (SnAr, Epoxide Opening (organometal)) #092 [Loudon 24.03, Solomons 21.20, Sample 24.03] (Heteroaromatic EAS, Stille Coupling) #093 [Loudon 24.01, Solomons 20.06, Sample 24.01] (Naphthlaene EAS, Arenediazonium F) #122 [Loudon 25.04, Solomons 21.20, Sample 25.04] (Aromatic Claisen RAR, Allylic Sn2 Setup) #123 [Loudon 25.02, Solomons 21.20, Sample 25.02] (Acetylide, Ketone Addition, Electrocyclization) #292 [Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.07] (Carboxylic Acid-Nitrile) #546 [Loudon 16.05, Solomons 15.09, Sample 16.05] (EAS Blocking Group) #547 [Loudon 23.10, Solomons 21.11, Sample 23.10] (SnAr, Phenol Prep) #192479 [Solomons 7.11] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #2) #193064 [Solomons 15.02] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #4) #193065 [] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example) #195621 [Solomons 13.11] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #1) #195847 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #2) #198848 [Solomons 15.05] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #5) #203383 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #1) #203384 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #2) #203390 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis Example #3) #205240 [] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids from Potassium Phthalimide) #207078 [] (Assignment Zero Synthesis Problem) #211550 [Klein 20.03] (Synthesis of Ketones/Aldehdyes from Oxidation of Alkynes Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20) #211707 [] ((Enter Label)) #211714 [] ((Enter Label)) #211715 [] ((Enter Label)) #211716 [] ((Enter Label)) #213089 [] (Preparation of Thiol Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 14) #213090 [] (Preparation of Thiol Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 14) #214766 [] ((Enter Label)) #216315 [] ((Enter Label)) #217237 [] ((Enter Label)) #217238 [] ((Enter Label)) Steps Used   Textbook Any Loudon 4th ed. Smith 2nd ed. Bruice 4th ed. Solomons 10th ed. Brown & Poon 4th ed. Klein 1st ed. Sample Reaction Category / Chapter Loudon 5.00 - Alkenes Loudon 9.04 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Loudon 9.05 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Loudon 10.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Loudon 11.04 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Loudon 11.05 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Loudon 14.00 - Alkynes Loudon 15.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Loudon 16.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Loudon 17.00 - Allylic and Benzylic Reactivity Loudon 17.02 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Loudon 18.00 - Transition Metal (Pd) Catalysis Loudon 18.04 - SnAr and Benzyne Reactions Loudon 19.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Loudon 20.10 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Loudon 21.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Loudon 22.00 - Enolate Chemistry Loudon 22.00 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Loudon 22.04 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Loudon 22.05 - Claisen Condensations Loudon 22.08 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Loudon 23.00 - Amines Loudon 23.10 - Arenediazonium Reactions Loudon 24.00 - Naphthalene and Heteroaromatic EAS Reactions Loudon 24.05 - Pyridine Derivatives Loudon 25.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Loudon 26.04 - Amino Acid Synthesis Loudon 26.07 - Peptide Synthesis Loudon 27.00 - Carbohydrates Smith 7.00 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Smith 8.00 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Smith 9.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Smith 10.00 - Alkenes, Electrophilic Addition Smith 11.00 - Alkynes, Addition and Acetylide Ions Smith 12.00 - Redox of Alkenes and Alkynes Smith 12.12 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Smith 15.00 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Smith 16.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Smith 18.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Smith 18.14 - Reactions of Substituted Benzenes Smith 20.12 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Smith 20.14 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Smith 20.15 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Smith 21.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Smith 21.15 - Protecting Groups and Hydride Addition Smith 22.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Smith 23.00 - Enolate Chemistry Smith 23.09 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Smith 24.00 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Smith 24.05 - Claisen Condensations Smith 25.00 - Amines Smith 25.14 - Arenediazonium Reactions Smith 27.00 - Carbohydrates Smith 28.02 - Amino Acid Synthesis Smith 28.06 - Peptide Synthesis Bruice 4.00 - Alkenes Bruice 6.00 - Alkynes Bruice 8.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Bruice 9.00 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Bruice 10.00 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Bruice 11.00 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Bruice 12.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Bruice 12.50 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Bruice 15.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Bruice 16.00 - Reactions of Substituted Benzenes Bruice 16.50 - Arenediazonium Reactions Bruice 16.75 - SnAr and Benzyne Reactions Bruice 17.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Bruice 18.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Bruice 18.50 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Bruice 18.80 - Protecting Groups and Hydride Addition Bruice 19.00 - Enolate Chemistry Bruice 19.00 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Bruice 19.50 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Bruice 19.50 - Claisen Condensations Bruice 20.00 - Redox of Alkenes and Alkynes Bruice 20.50 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Bruice 20.50 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Bruice 21.00 - Amines Bruice 21.09 - Naphthalene and Heteroaromatic EAS Reactions Bruice 21.10 - Pyridine Derivatives Bruice 22.00 - Carbohydrates Bruice 23.00 - Amino Acid Synthesis Bruice 23.00 - Peptide Synthesis Bruice 29.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Solomons 3.03 - Acid Base Reactions Solomons 4.16 - Hydrogenation of Alkenes and Alkynes Solomons 6.02 - Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Solomons 6.15 - Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides Solomons 7.07 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Solomons 7.10 - Alkyne formation by elimination of vic or gem dihalides Solomons 7.11 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Solomons 7.13 - Hydrogenation Reactions Solomons 8.01 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 8.18 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkynes Solomons 10.06 - Radical Alkane Halogenations and Anti-Markovnikov Addition of HBr to Alkenes Solomons 11.03 - Synthesis of Alcohols from Alkenes Solomons 11.04 - Reactions of Alcohols Solomons 11.11 - Synthesis of Ethers Solomons 11.12 - Reactions of Ethers Solomons 11.13 - Synthesis of Epoxides Solomons 11.14 - Reactions of Epoxides Solomons 12.03 - Reduction of Esters, Carboxylic Acids, Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Solomons 12.04 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Solomons 12.07 - Grignard and Organolithium Reagents with Carbonyls and Epoxides Solomons 13.02 - Allylic Halogneation of Alkenes Solomons 13.10 - Conjugated Dienes, 1,2 vs 1,4 Addition Solomons 13.11 - Reaction of Conjugated Dienes, Diels-Alder Reaction Solomons 15.01 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Solomons 15.12 - Reactions of the Side Chain of Alkylbenezenes Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones by Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Reduction of Acyl Chlorides, Esters and Nitriles Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Reaction of Nitriles with Organometallic Reagents Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Friedel-Crafts Acylation Solomons 16.07 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Solomons 16.07 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Thiocetals Solomons 16.08 - Synthesis of Imines, Oximes and Enamines Solomons 16.09 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyanohydrins Solomons 16.10 - Wittig Reactions Solomons 16.12 - Oxidation of Aldehydes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of the Side Chains of Benzenes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by the Hydrolysis of Cyanohydrins Solomons 17.05 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Solomons 17.05 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Anhydrides Solomons 17.06 - Reactions of Anhydrides Solomons 17.07 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Solomons 17.07 - Saponification of Esters Solomons 17.08 - DCC-Promoted Amide Synthesis Solomons 17.08 - Hydrolysis of Nitriles Solomons 17.08 - Reactions of Amides Solomons 18.03 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Solomons 18.04 - Formation and Alkylation of Lithium Enolates Solomons 18.05 - Enolates of beta-dicarbonyl Solomons 18.06 - Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis Solomons 18.07 - Malonic Ester Synthesis Solomons 18.08 - Reaction of Active Hydrogen Compounds Solomons 18.09 - Stork Enamine Reactions Solomons 19.02 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Solomons 19.04 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Solomons 19.07 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Solomons 19.07 - Robinson Annulations and Other Conjugate Addition Reactions Solomons 20.04 - Gabriel Synthesis of Primary Amines Solomons 20.04 - Primary Amines via Alkylation of Ammonia Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reduction of Amides Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Formation and Reduction of Oximes Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reduction of Nitriles Solomons 20.06 - Preparation of Aromatic Amines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Solomons 21.06 - Reaction of Phenols with Acyl Chlorides and Anhydrides Solomons 21.06 - Phenols in Williamson Synthesis Solomons 21.07 - Cleavage of Alkyl Aryl Ethers Solomons 21.08 - Reactions of the Benzene Ring of Phenols Solomons 21.09 - Claisen Rearrangements Solomons 21.09 - Cope Rearrangements Solomons 21.11 - Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions Solomons 22.04 - Glycoside Formation Solomons 22.04 - Glycoside Hydrolysis Solomons 22.05 - Reaction of Glycosides Solomons 22.06 - Reactions of Monosaccharides Solomons 22.09 - Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis and Ruff Degradation Solomons 23.02 - Reactions of Fats/Oils Solomons 23.02 - Reactions of Fatty Acids Solomons 23.05 - Reaction of Steroids Solomons 24.03 - Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids from Potassium Phthalimide Solomons 24.03 - Strecker Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids Solomons 24.07 - Polypeptide and Protein Synthesis Brown_Poon 2.05 - Acid Base Reactions Brown_Poon 5.03 - Reactions of Alkenes Brown_Poon 5.07 - Hydrogenation Reactions Brown_Poon 5.08 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Brown_Poon 5.10 - Oxidation of Alkynes Brown_Poon 8.02 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Brown_Poon 8.02 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 8.02 - Acidity and Basicity of Alcohols Brown_Poon 8.02 - Conversions to Haloalkanes Brown_Poon 8.03 - Synthesis of Ethers Brown_Poon 8.04 - Synthesis of Epoxides Brown_Poon 8.04 - Reactions of Epoxides Brown_Poon 8.06 - Acidity of Thiols Brown_Poon 8.06 - Oxidation of Thiols and Reduction of Disulfides Brown_Poon 9.04 - Oxidation of the Benzylic Position Brown_Poon 9.05 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Brown_Poon 9.08 - Acid-Base Reaction of Phenols Brown_Poon 10.07 - Preparation of Arylamines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Brown_Poon 10.08 - Reaction of Amines as Nucleophiles Brown_Poon 13.05 - Grignard Reagents with Carbonyls Brown_Poon 13.06 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Brown_Poon 13.07 - Synthesis of Imines Brown_Poon 13.07 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Brown_Poon 13.08 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Brown_Poon 13.09 - Oxidation of Aldehydes Brown_Poon 13.10 - Aldehyde and Ketone Reduction Brown_Poon 14.04 - Acid Base Reactions of Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 14.05 - Reduction of Carboxylic Acids, Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Brown_Poon 14.06 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 14.08 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Brown_Poon 14.08 - Decarboxlation of beta-ketoacids Brown_Poon 15.03 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Brown_Poon 15.03 - Reactions of Anhydrides Brown_Poon 15.03 - Saponification of Esters Brown_Poon 15.03 - Reactions of Amides Brown_Poon 15.04 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Brown_Poon 15.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Brown_Poon 15.07 - Grignard Reagents with Esters Brown_Poon 15.08 - Reduction of Esters and Amides Brown_Poon 16.02 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Brown_Poon 16.03 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Brown_Poon 16.05 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Brown_Poon 18.04 - Reactions of Monosaccharides Klein 3.02 - Acid Base Reactions Klein 7.04 - SN2, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Klein 7.05 - SN1, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Klein 7.08 - SN2, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alcohols Klein 8.08 - Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides Klein 8.09 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Klein 9.01 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 9.07 - Hydrogenation of Alkenes Reactions Klein 9.09 - Synthesis of Epoxides and Anti Dihydroxylation Reactions Klein 10.04 - Alkyne formation by elimination of vic or gem dihalides Klein 10.05 - Hydrogenation of Alkyne Reactions Klein 10.06 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkynes Klein 10.07 - Hydration Reactions of Alkynes Klein 10.10 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Klein 11.07 - Allylic Halogneation of Alkenes Klein 13.02 - Acidity of Alcohol and Phenols Klein 13.03 - Synthesis of Alcohols from Alkenes Klein 13.03 - Preparation of Alcohols via SN2 reactions Klein 13.04 - Synthesis of Alcohols via Reduction Klein 13.05 - Synthesis of Diols Klein 13.06 - Synthesis of Alcohols via Grignards Klein 13.07 - Reactions of Alcohols Klein 13.10 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Klein 14.05 - Synthesis of Ethers Klein 14.06 - Reactions of Ethers Klein 14.08 - Synthesis of Epoxides Klein 14.10 - Reactions of Epoxides Klein 14.11 - Synthesis of Thiols Klein 14.11 - Preparation of Sulfides (thioethers) Klein 14.11 - Formation and Reduction of Disulfides Klein 17.04 - Conjugated Dienes, 1,2 vs 1,4 Addition Klein 17.07 - Reaction of Conjugated Dienes, Diels-Alder Reaction Klein 17.10 - Claisen Rearrangements Klein 17.10 - Cope Rearrangements Klein 18.06 - Reactions of the Side Chain of Alkylbenezenes Klein 18.07 - Reduction of Aromatic Compounds Klein 19.01 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Klein 19.13 - Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones by Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones by Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones by Friedel-Crafts Acylation Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones/Aldehdyes from Oxidation of Alkynes Klein 20.05 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Klein 20.06 - Wolff-Kishner Reduction Klein 20.06 - Synthesis and Hydrolysis of Imines and Enamines Klein 20.08 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Thiocetals Klein 20.09 - Reduction of Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Klein 20.10 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyanohydrins Klein 20.10 - Wittig Reactions Klein 20.10 - Grignard Reagents with Carbonyls Klein 20.11 - Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by the Hydrolysis of Cyanohydrins Klein 21.04 - Oxidation of the Benzylic Position Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids via Grignard Reactions of Carbon Dioxide Klein 21.05 - Reduction of Carboxylic Acids Klein 21.08 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Klein 21.08 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Klein 21.08 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Klein 21.08 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Klein 21.08 - Reduction of Acid Chlorides to Alcohols and Aldehydes Klein 21.08 - Reactions of Acid Chlorides with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.09 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Anhydrides Klein 21.09 - Reactions of Anhydrides Klein 21.09 - Reactions of Anhydrides with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.10 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Klein 21.10 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylates Klein 21.11 - Reactions of Esters Klein 21.11 - Reactions of Esters with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.12 - Reactions of Amides Klein 21.13 - Synthesis of Nitriles Klein 21.13 - Reactions of Nitriles Klein 22.02 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Klein 22.03 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Klein 22.03 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Klein 22.05 - Formation and Alkylation of Lithium Enolates Klein 22.05 - Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis Klein 22.05 - Malonic Ester Synthesis Klein 22.06 - Enolates of beta-dicarbonyl Klein 22.06 - Stork Enamine Reactions Klein 22.06 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Klein 22.06 - Robinson Annulations and Other Conjugate Addition Reactions Klein 23.01 - Reaction of Amines as Nucleophiles Klein 23.04 - Synthesis of Amines from Alkyl Halides Klein 23.04 - Synthesis of Amines from Carboxylic Acids Klein 23.04 - Preparation of Aniline Klein 23.05 - Gabriel Synthesis of Primary Amines Klein 23.05 - Primary Amines via Alkylation of Ammonia Klein 23.06 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Klein 23.09 - Hofmann Elimination of Amines Klein 23.10 - Preparation of Aromatic Amines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Klein 24.06 - Glycoside Formation Klein 24.06 - Glycoside Hydrolysis Klein 24.06 - Reaction of Monosaccharides Klein 24.06 - Reactions of Monosaccharides, Part 2 Klein 24.06 - Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis and Wohl Degradation Klein 25.03 - Strecker Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids Klein 25.03 - Alpha-Amino Acids via the Amidomalonate Synthesis Klein 25.06 - Peptide Bond Formation via DCC Klein 25.06 - Addition and Removal of Protecting Groups on Amino Acids Klein 26.04 - Reactions of Fats/Oils Sample 5.00 - Alkenes Sample 10.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Sample 16.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Sample 18.00 - Transition Metal (Pd) Catalysis Sample 19.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Sample 21.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Sample 22.04 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Sample 22.08 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Sample 23.10 - Arenediazonium Reactions Sample 25.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Sample 26.04 - Amino Acid Synthesis Mechanism Diagram Problems Available Class / Section -- Select -- Demo Examples Mechanism Problem -- Select -- #595 [Loudon 9.00, Smith 7.00, Solomons 6.06] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Substitution and Elimination Mechanisms, Pool #2) #596 [Loudon 9.50, Smith 8.00, Solomons 6.06] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Substitution and Elimination Mechanisms, Pool #3) #081 [Loudon 10.01, Smith 9.09, Solomons 11.00, Sample 10.01] (Acid-dehydration, carbocation rearrangement (ring expansion)) #008 [Loudon 10.03, Smith 9.12, Solomons 11.00, Sample 10.03] (SOCl2 OH Substitution) #134 [Loudon 5.00, Smith 10.00, Solomons 8.02] (Alkene HBr Addition (protic)) #071 [Loudon 5.03, Smith 10.12, Solomons 8.02, Sample 5.03] (Alkene ring closure + Sn1 ring closure) #072 [Loudon 5.01, Smith 10.15, Solomons 8.02, Sample 5.01] (Bromohydrin, intramolecular alcohol closing) #073 [Loudon 14.05, Smith 11.09, Solomons 8.18, Sample 14.05] (Alkyne hydration) #131 [Loudon 17.02, Smith 15.10, Solomons 15.15] (Radical Bromination (benzylic)) #132 [Loudon 5.05, Smith 15.13, Solomons 10.00] (Alkene HBr addition (radical)) #074 [Loudon 16.04, Smith 18.05, Solomons 15.09, Sample 16.04] (FC-Acylation, Cyclic Anhydride) #075 [Loudon 16.04, Smith 18.05, Solomons 15.09, Sample 16.04] (Intramolecular FC-Acylation) #076 [Loudon 16.04, Smith 18.05, Solomons 15.09, Sample 16.04] (Intramolecular FC-Alkylation) #133 [Loudon 21.10, Smith 20.13, Solomons 19.09, Sample 21.10] (Organometal Double Addition to Ester) #077 [Loudon 19.11, Smith 21.12, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.11] (Enamine hydrolysis) #078 [Loudon 19.11, Smith 21.12, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.11] (Enamine preparation) #079 [Loudon 19.08, Smith 21.14, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.08] (Acetal hydrolysis) #080 [Loudon 19.08, Smith 21.14, Solomons 16.00, Sample 19.08] (Acetal preparation) #084 [Loudon 21.08, Smith 22.11, Solomons 18.00, Sample 21.08] (Hydride reduction, intramolecular acylation) #085 [Loudon 22.07, Smith 23.09, Solomons 19.03, Sample 22.07] (Ester enolate epoxide opening, intramolecular acylation back) #086 [Loudon 22.04, Smith 24.01, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.04] (Gamma deprotonation, aldol condensation) #083 [Loudon 22.04, Smith 24.04, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.04] (Aldol Condensation, acid-catalyzed) #082 [Loudon 22.08, Smith 24.09, Solomons 17.04, Sample 22.08] (Robinson Annulation) #032 [Loudon 18.05, Solomons 21.20, Sample 18.05] (Heck Carbonylate Coupling) #033 [Loudon 25.04, Solomons 21.20, Sample 25.04] (Electrocycle - Claisen RAR chain) #192462 [Solomons 6.06] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #192464 [Solomons 6.08] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2, ) #192466 [Solomons 6.16] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3 Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #192470 [Solomons 6.17] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #196636 [Solomons 6.06] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Substitution and Elimination Mechanisms, Pool #1) #196954 [Solomons 7.09, Brown_Poon 5.09] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #196955 [Solomons 7.11, Brown_Poon 5.09] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #196956 [Solomons 7.06] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Elimination Mechanisms) #196960 [Solomons 7.09] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Alkynide Formation Mechanisms) #196962 [Solomons 7.11] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Alknide Reaction Mechanisms) #196967 [Solomons 7.07] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol Dehydration Mechanisms) #196970 [Solomons 7.07] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #197449 [Solomons 8.05] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #1 Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #1) #197451 [Solomons 8.08] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #2 Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #2) #197453 [Solomons 8.02] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #3) #197454 [Solomons 8.12] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #4) #197455 [Solomons 8.14] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #5) #197459 [Solomons 8.02] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Alkene Addition Mechanisms) #197480 [Solomons 8.17] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #197486 [Solomons 8.17] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Alkene Oxidation Mechanisms) #197492 [Solomons 8.16] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #197493 [Solomons 8.16] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Dihydroxylation Mechanisms) #198479 [Solomons 7.11] (Chapter 7, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #198633 [Solomons 8.19] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #8) #198634 [Solomons 8.18] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #9) #198635 [Solomons 8.20] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanisms #10) #198639 [Solomons 8.18] (Chapter 8, Solomons 10/e, Alkyne Addition Mechanisms) #198640 [Solomons 8.20] (Chapter 8, Solmons 10/e, Alkyne Oxidation Mechanisms) #198646 [Solomons 10.09] (Chapter 10, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #198648 [Solomons 10.06] (Chapter 10, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #198717 [Solomons 10.06] (Chapter 10, Solomons 10/e, Radical Halogenation Mechanisms) #198718 [Solomons 10.09] (Chapter 10, Solomons 10/e, Radical HBr Addition Mechanisms) #199763 [Solomons 11.04] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol Synthesis Mechanisms) #199766 [Solomons 11.08] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol with HBr Mechanisms) #199772 [Solomons 11.09] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol Reactions with SOCl2 Mechanisms) #199775 [Solomons 11.09] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol Reactions with PBr3 Mechanisms) #199776 [Solomons 11.10] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Alcohol Reactions with TsCl Mechanisms) #199777 [Solomons 11.08] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #199778 [Solomons 11.09] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #199779 [Solomons 11.09] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #199780 [Solomons 11.10] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #199781 [Solomons 11.11] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Williamson Synthesis of Ethers Mechanisms) #199782 [Solomons 11.11] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #199785 [Solomons 11.13] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of Epoxides Mechanisms) #199788 [Solomons 11.13] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #199789 [Solomons 11.15] (Chapter 11 Solomons 10/e, Epoxides with Acid Mechanisms) #199790 [Solomons 11.15] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #199791 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Epoxides with HBr Mechanisms) #199792 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #199794 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Reactions of Epoxides with Alcohol/H+ Mechanisms) #199795 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #12) #199796 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Epoxides with Alkoxides) #199797 [Solomons 11.14] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #13) #199994 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #199995 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #199996 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #199997 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #200003 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #200005 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #200006 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #200007 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #200009 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #200010 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #200016 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmons 10/e, Reduction of Carbonyls with NaBH4 Mechanisms) #200017 [Solomons 12.03] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Reduction of Carbonyls with LiAlH4 Mechanisms) #200038 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Grignards with Carbonyls Mechanisms) #200039 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solmonos 10/e, Reactions of Grignards with Epoxides Mechanisms) #200040 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Organolithiums with Epoxides Mechanisms) #200041 [Solomons 12.07] (Chapter 12, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Organolithiums with Carbonyls Mechanisms) #200237 [Solomons 13.02] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Allylic Halogenations Mechanisms) #200239 [Solomons 13.02] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #200312 [Solomons 13.11] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #200544 [Solomons 15.03] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, EAS, Halogenation Mechanisms) #200546 [Solomons 15.04] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, EAS Nitration Mechanisms) #200547 [Solomons 15.05] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, EAS Sulfonation Mechanisms) #200585 [Solomons 15.06] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Mechanisms) #200602 [Solomons 15.03] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #200603 [Solomons 15.07] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Friedel-Crafts Acylation Mechanism) #200604 [Solomons 15.04] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #200607 [Solomons 15.05] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #200610 [Solomons 15.06] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #200612 [Solomons 15.07] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #200739 [Solomons 15.06] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, HF-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Mechanisms) #200741 [Solomons 15.06] (Chapter 15, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #201264 [Solomons 13.11] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Diels-Alder Mechanisms) #201377 [Solomons 6.02] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Substitution Mechanisms) #201378 [Solomons 6.15] (Chapter 6, Solomons 10/e, Elimination Mechanisms) #201712 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Oxidation of Alkenes Mechanisms) #201713 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Reduction of Acyl Chloride, Ester and Nitrile Mechanisms) #201714 [Solomons 16.09] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Cyanohydrin Mechanisms) #201719 [Solomons 16.08] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Imine, Oxime and Enamine Mechanisms) #201772 [Solomons 16.05] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Ketones via Friedel-Craft Acylation Mechanisms) #201779 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #201782 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #201785 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #201788 [Solomons 16.04] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #201791 [Solomons 16.05] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #201792 [Solomons 16.05] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #201798 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #201800 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #201801 [Solomons 16.08] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #201802 [Solomons 16.08] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #201804 [Solomons 16.08] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #201805 [Solomons 16.09] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #12) #201806 [Solomons 16.10] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #13) #201811 [] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Cyanohydrin Problems) #201818 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Cyclic Acetal Mechanisms) #201823 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Cylic Thioacetal Mechanisms) #201827 [Solomons 16.05] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Nitriles with Organometallic Reagents Mechanisms) #201915 [Solomons 16.10] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Wittig Reaction Mechanisms) #202286 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Hydrolysis of Cyclic Acetal Mechanisms) #202287 [Solomons 16.07] (Chapter 16, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #14) #203251 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Hydrolysis of Nitriles Mechanisms) #203252 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Amides Mechanisms) #203253 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Mechanisms) #203254 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Mechanisms) #203255 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Mechanisms) #203256 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Ester Mechanisms) #203257 [Solomons 17.07] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Saponification of Esters Mechanisms) #203258 [Solomons 17.06] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Reactions of Anhydrides Mechanisms) #203259 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Anhydrides Mechanisms) #203262 [Solomons 17.03] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids Mechanisms) #203264 [Solomons 17.07] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Mechanisms) #203332 [Solomons 17.03] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #203333 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #203334 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #203335 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #203336 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #203337 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #203338 [Solomons 17.05] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #203339 [Solomons 17.06] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #203340 [Solomons 17.06] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #203341 [Solomons 17.06] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #203342 [Solomons 17.06] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #203343 [Solomons 17.07] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #13) #203344 [Solomons 17.07] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #12) #203345 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #14) #203346 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #15) #203831 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #16) #203847 [Solomons 17.08] (Chapter 17, Solomons 10/e, DCC-Promoted Amide Synthesis Mechanisms) #203855 [Solomons 18.03] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Mechanisms) #203862 [Solomons 18.04] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Formation and Alkylation of Lithium Enolates Mechanisms) #203865 [Solomons 18.06] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis Mechanisms) #203866 [Solomons 18.07] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Malonic Ester Synthesis Mechanisms) #203874 [Solomons 18.05] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Enolates of beta-dicarbonyls Mechanisms) #203875 [Solomons 18.09] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Stork Enamine Reactions Mechanisms) #203880 [Solomons 18.08] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Active Hydrogen Compounds Mechanisms) #203883 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Aldol, Crossed Aldol Reactions and Intramolecular Aldol Mechanisms) #203886 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Mechanisms) #204078 [Solomons 18.03] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #204079 [Solomons 18.03] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #204080 [Solomons 18.03] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204081 [Solomons 18.04] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #204082 [Solomons 18.04] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #204083 [Solomons 18.05] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #204084 [Solomons 18.06] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #204085 [Solomons 18.06] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #204086 [Solomons 18.06] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #204087 [Solomons 18.07] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #204088 [Solomons 18.07] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #204089 [Solomons 18.07] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #12) #204090 [Solomons 18.08] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #13) #204091 [Solomons 18.08] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #14) #204092 [Solomons 18.09] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #15) #204093 [Solomons 18.09] (Chapter 18, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #16) #204131 [Solomons 19.02] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #1) #204132 [Solomons 19.02] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #2) #204137 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #6) #204138 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #10) #204139 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #11) #204144 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204145 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #12) #204146 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #13) #204147 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansim #4) #204148 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansims #14) #204150 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansim #7) #204153 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansim #8) #204156 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechansim #9) #204160 [Solomons 19.04] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #204161 [Solomons 19.02] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Mechanisms) #204175 [Solomons 19.07] (Chapter 19, Solomons 10/e, Robinson Annulations and Other Conjugate Addition Mechanisms) #204233 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Alkylation of Ammonia Mechanisms) #204234 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Gabriel Synthesis of Amines Mechanisms) #204236 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Reductive Amination Mechanisms) #204374 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Reduction of Amides Mechanisms) #204376 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Reduction of Nitriles) #204398 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Formation and Reduction of Oximes Mechanisms) #204399 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #204400 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #204401 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204402 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #204403 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #204404 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #204405 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #204406 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #204407 [Solomons 20.04] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #204408 [Solomons 20.06] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #204409 [Solomons 20.06] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #204410 [Solomons 20.06] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Diazonium Coupling Reactions) #204451 [Solomons 20.06] (Chapter 20, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Diazonium Mechanisms) #204480 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomona 10/e, Reaction of Phenols with Acyl Chlorides and Anhydrides Mechanisms) #204488 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Phenols in Williamson Synthesis Mechanisms) #204489 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #204490 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #204491 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204492 [Solomons 21.06] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #204497 [Solomons 21.09] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Claisen Rearrangement Mechanisms) #204501 [Solomons 21.11] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #204502 [Solomons 21.09] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10) #204601 [Solomons 22.04] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #204602 [Solomons 22.04] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Glycoside Hydrolysis Mechanisms) #204604 [Solomons 22.05] (Chapter 22, Solomoms 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204606 [Solomons 22.05] (Chapter 22, Solomoms 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #204607 [Solomons 22.05] (Chapter 22, Solomoms 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #204628 [Solomons 22.05] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Glycoside Mechanisms) #204722 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #204723 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #204725 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #204726 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #204727 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5 ) #204728 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #204729 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #204730 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #204740 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Saponification and Hydrolysis of Fats Mechanisms) #204762 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Formation of Mono, Di, Tri Glycerides Mechanisms) #204764 [Solomons 23.02] (Chapter 23, Solomons 10/e, Reactions of Fatty Acids Mechanisms) #205241 [Solomons 24.03] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids from Potassium Phthalimide Mechanisms) #205242 [Solomons 24.03] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #205243 [Solomons 24.03] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Strecker Synthesis Mechanisms) #205244 [Solomons 24.03] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #205245 [Solomons 24.03] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2 ) #205518 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #2) #205522 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #205523 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #205525 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #3) #205543 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Acid-Base Mechanisms) #206008 [Solomons 13.10] (Solomons 10/e, Chapter 13, Conjugated Dienes, 1,2 vs 1,4 Addition Mechanisms) #206009 [Solomons 13.10] (Chapter 13, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #1) #206398 [Brown_Poon 5.03] (Chapter 5, Brown Poon 4/e, Alkene Addition Mechanisms ) #206400 [Brown_Poon 5.10] (Chapter 5, Brown Poon 4/e, Oxidation of Alkyne Mechanisms) #206401 [Brown_Poon 5.10] (Chapter 5, Brown Poon 4/e, Example Mechanisms #1) #206512 [Brown_Poon 8.02] (Chapter 8, Brown Poon 4/e, Alcohol Acid-Base Mechanisms ) #206515 [Solomons 3.03] (Chapter 3, Solomons 10/e, Acid-Base Mechanisms (CLONED from #205543)) #206563 [Solomons 11.12] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #206564 [Solomons 11.12] (Chapter 11, Solomons 10/e, Reaction of Ethers Mechanisms) #206566 [Solomons 21.07] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #206568 [Solomons 21.09] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #12) #206569 [Solomons 21.11] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #13) #206570 [Solomons 21.07] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Cleavage of Aryl Alkyl Ethers Mechanisms) #206572 [Solomons 21.09] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Mechanisms) #206579 [Solomons 21.08] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #206582 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Kiliani Fischer Synthesis Mechanisms) #206583 [Solomons 22.04] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #206584 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #206585 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #206586 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #9) #206587 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #10 ) #206588 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #11) #206589 [Solomons 22.09] (Chapter 22, Solomons 10/e, Ruff Degradation Mechanisms ) #206590 [Solomons 24.07] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #4) #206591 [Solomons 24.07] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #5) #206592 [Solomons 24.07] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6 ) #206593 [Solomons 24.07] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #206594 [Solomons 24.07] (Chapter 24, Solomons 10/e, Polypeptide and Protein Synthesis Mechanisms ) #207079 [] (Assignment Zero Mechanism Problem) #207194 [] (NCP example #2) #209062 [Brown_Poon 9.08] (Chapter 9, Brown Poon 4/3, Acid-Base Reaction of Phenols Mechanism) #209063 [Brown_Poon 9.08] (Chapter 9, Brown Poon 4/e, Example Mechanism #1) #209327 [Solomons 21.08] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Reactions of Phenols Mechanisms) #209330 [Solomons 21.08] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #6) #209331 [Solomons 21.08] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #7) #209332 [Solomons 21.08] (Chapter 21, Solomons 10/e, Example Mechanism #8) #209338 [Solomons 21.11] (Solomons 10/e, Chapter 21, Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions Mechanisms) #209494 [Brown_Poon 8.06] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 8, Deprotonation of Thiols Mechanisms) #209499 [Brown_Poon 8.06] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 8, Example Mechanisms #1) #209603 [Brown_Poon 10.08] (Brown Poon, 4/e, Chapter 10, Reaction of Amines as Nucleophiles Mechanisms) #209604 [Brown_Poon 10.08] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 10, Example Mechanism #1) #209747 [Brown_Poon 13.07] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 13, Formation of Imine Mechanisms) #209754 [Brown_Poon 13.07] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 13, Reductive Amination Mechanisms ) #209795 [Brown_Poon 13.08] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 13, Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Mechanisms) #209796 [Brown_Poon 13.10] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 13, Reduction of Carbonyls with LiAlH4 Mechanisms ) #209797 [Brown_Poon 14.04] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 14, Example Mechanism #1) #209988 [Brown_Poon 14.04] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 14, Example Mechanism #2) #209997 [Brown_Poon 14.04] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 14, Acid Base Reactions of Carboxylic Acids Mechanisms) #210001 [Brown_Poon 14.08] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 14, Decarboxylation of beta-ketoacids Mechanisms) #210005 [Brown_Poon 14.08] (Brown Poon 4/e, Chapter 14, Example Mechanism #3) #210323 [Brown_Poon 15.03] (Chapter 15, Brown Poon 4/e, Reaction of Amides Mechanisms ) #210324 [Solomons 12.03, Brown_Poon 15.08] (Chapter 15, Brown Poon 4/e, Reduction of Esters and Amides with LiAlH4 Mechanisms) #210325 [Solomons 12.07, Brown_Poon 15.07] (Chapter 15, Brown Poon 4/e, Reaction of Grignards with Ester Mechanisms ) #210326 [] (Trash (Test)) #210339 [] (Trash (CLONED from #203883)) #210344 [Brown_Poon 16.02] (Chapter 16, Brown Poon 4/e, Aldol, Crossed Aldol Reactions and Intramolecular Aldol Mechanisms (CLONED from #203883)) #210345 [] (Trash (CLONED from #203883)) #211344 [Klein 7.05] (SN2 Substitution Reaction Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 7) #211347 [Klein 7.05] (SN1 Substitution Reaction Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 7) #211373 [Klein 7.08] (Substitution Reactions with Alcohol Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 7) #211450 [Klein 7.05] (Klein, 1st ed., Chapter 7, Example Mechanism #1) #211557 [Klein 20.03] (Synthesis of Ketones/Aldehdyes from Oxidation of Alkynes Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20) #211562 [Klein 20.03] (Example Mechanism #1, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20 ) #211563 [Klein 20.03] (Example Mechanism #2, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20 ) #211564 [Klein 20.06] (Formation of Imine and Enamine Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20) #211565 [Klein 20.06] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 20, Example Mechanism #1) #211567 [Klein 20.06] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 20, Hydrolysis of Imines and Enamines Mechanisms) #211568 [Klein 20.09] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 20, Reduction of Carbonyls with LiAlH4 Mechanisms ) #211574 [Klein 20.11] (Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation Mechanisms, Klein 1/e, Chapter 20) #211576 [Klein 20.11] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 20, Example Mechanism #2) #212541 [Klein 10.04] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 10, Alkyne Formation Mechanisms) #212542 [Klein 10.07] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 10, Hydration via Hydroboration Example Mechanism) #212543 [Klein 10.07] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 10, Hydration of Alkyne Mechanisms) #212544 [Klein 10.07] (Klein 1/e, Chapter 10, Hydration via Acid Example Mechanism) #212773 [Klein 13.02] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Acid-Base Mechanisms ) #213014 [Klein 13.05] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Dihydroxylation Mechanisms ) #213017 [Klein 13.07] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #2) #213022 [Klein 13.07] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Protecting Group Mechanisms) #213033 [Klein 13.07] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #1) #213034 [Klein 13.09] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #3) #213035 [Klein 13.09] (Chapter 13, Klein 1/e, Alcohol Reactions with Tf20 Mechanisms) #213098 [Klein 14.11] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Formation of Thiols) #213115 [Klein 14.11] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #1) #213120 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with SH-) #213121 [Klein 14.11] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Preparation of Sulfides (thioethers) Mechanisms) #213122 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #2) #213123 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with CN-) #213124 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #3) #213126 [Klein 14.11] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #6) #213130 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with Grignards) #213131 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #4) #213132 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with LAH) #213133 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Example Mechanism #5) #213134 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with SH- (CLONED from #213120) (CLONED from #213122) (CLONED from #213124)) #213135 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with SH- (CLONED from #213120) (CLONED from #213122)) #213136 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with SH- (CLONED from #213120) (CLONED from #213123)) #213137 [Klein 14.10] (Chapter 14, Klein 1/e, Reaction of Epoxides with SH- (CLONED from #213120) (CLONED from #213122) (CLONED from #213124)) #214457 [Klein 21.04] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms) #214458 [Klein 21.04] (Klein, Example Mechanism #1) #214459 [Klein 21.05] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 2) #214462 [Klein 21.08] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 3) #214463 [Klein 21.08] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 4) #214464 [Klein 21.08] (Klein, Chapter 21 Example Mechanism #4) #214465 [Klein 21.08] (Klein, Chapter 21 Example Mechanism #2) #214467 [Klein 21.08] (Klein, Chapter 21 Example Mechanism #3) #214473 [Solomons 17.06, Klein 21.09] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 4) #214474 [Klein 21.09] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 6) #214475 [Klein 21.09] (Klein, Chapter 21, Mechanisms 7) #214476 [Klein 21.09] (Klein, Chapter 21 Mechanisms 5) #214477 [Klein 21.09] (Klein, Chapter 21 Example Mechanism #4) #214478 [Klein 21.13] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #12) #214509 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Mechanisms 9) #214510 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Mechanisms 10) #214512 [Klein 21.13] (Klein, Chapter 21, Mechanisms 11) #214514 [Klein 21.12] (Klein, Chapter 21, Mechanisms 12) #214666 [Klein 23.09] (Klein, Chapter 23, Mechanisms 13) #214733 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #5) #214734 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #6) #214735 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #7) #214736 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #8) #214737 [Klein 21.11] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #9) #214738 [Klein 21.12] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #10) #214739 [Klein 21.13] (Klein, Chapter 21, Example Mechanism #11) #214740 [Klein 23.09] (Klein, Chapter 23, Example Mechanism #1) #214751 [Klein 25.06] (Klein, Chapter 25, Mechanisms) #214752 [Klein 25.06] (Klein, Chapter 25, Mechanisms 2) #214753 [Klein 25.06] (Klein, Chapter 25, Example Mechanisms #2) #214754 [Klein 25.06] (Klein, Chapter 25, Example Mechanism #1) #214755 [] (Blank) #214756 [] (Blank) #214757 [Klein 25.06] (Klein, Chapter 25, Example Mechanism #3) #214758 [] (Blank) #214764 [Klein 26.04] (Chapter 26, Klein, Mechanisms) Steps Used   Textbook Any Loudon 4th ed. Smith 2nd ed. Bruice 4th ed. Solomons 10th ed. Brown & Poon 4th ed. Klein 1st ed. Sample Reaction Category / Chapter Loudon 5.00 - Alkenes Loudon 9.04 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Loudon 9.05 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Loudon 10.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Loudon 11.04 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Loudon 11.05 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Loudon 14.00 - Alkynes Loudon 15.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Loudon 16.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Loudon 17.00 - Allylic and Benzylic Reactivity Loudon 17.02 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Loudon 18.00 - Transition Metal (Pd) Catalysis Loudon 18.04 - SnAr and Benzyne Reactions Loudon 19.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Loudon 20.10 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Loudon 21.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Loudon 22.00 - Enolate Chemistry Loudon 22.00 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Loudon 22.04 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Loudon 22.05 - Claisen Condensations Loudon 22.08 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Loudon 23.00 - Amines Loudon 23.10 - Arenediazonium Reactions Loudon 24.00 - Naphthalene and Heteroaromatic EAS Reactions Loudon 24.05 - Pyridine Derivatives Loudon 25.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Loudon 26.04 - Amino Acid Synthesis Loudon 26.07 - Peptide Synthesis Loudon 27.00 - Carbohydrates Smith 7.00 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Smith 8.00 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Smith 9.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Smith 10.00 - Alkenes, Electrophilic Addition Smith 11.00 - Alkynes, Addition and Acetylide Ions Smith 12.00 - Redox of Alkenes and Alkynes Smith 12.12 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Smith 15.00 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Smith 16.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Smith 18.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Smith 18.14 - Reactions of Substituted Benzenes Smith 20.12 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Smith 20.14 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Smith 20.15 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Smith 21.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Smith 21.15 - Protecting Groups and Hydride Addition Smith 22.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Smith 23.00 - Enolate Chemistry Smith 23.09 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Smith 24.00 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Smith 24.05 - Claisen Condensations Smith 25.00 - Amines Smith 25.14 - Arenediazonium Reactions Smith 27.00 - Carbohydrates Smith 28.02 - Amino Acid Synthesis Smith 28.06 - Peptide Synthesis Bruice 4.00 - Alkenes Bruice 6.00 - Alkynes Bruice 8.00 - Dienes, Conjugation, Diels-Alder Bruice 9.00 - Alkanes, Radical Reactions Bruice 10.00 - Substitution (Nucleophilic) of Alkyl Halides Bruice 11.00 - Elimination Reactions (of Alkyl Halides) Bruice 12.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Bruice 12.50 - Epoxides and Organometallic Compounds Bruice 15.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Bruice 16.00 - Reactions of Substituted Benzenes Bruice 16.50 - Arenediazonium Reactions Bruice 16.75 - SnAr and Benzyne Reactions Bruice 17.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Bruice 18.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Bruice 18.50 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Bruice 18.80 - Protecting Groups and Hydride Addition Bruice 19.00 - Enolate Chemistry Bruice 19.00 - Acetoacetic and Malonic Ester Synthesis Bruice 19.50 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Bruice 19.50 - Claisen Condensations Bruice 20.00 - Redox of Alkenes and Alkynes Bruice 20.50 - Redox of Alcohols and Carbonyls Bruice 20.50 - Oxidation of Alcohols and Alkenes Bruice 21.00 - Amines Bruice 21.09 - Naphthalene and Heteroaromatic EAS Reactions Bruice 21.10 - Pyridine Derivatives Bruice 22.00 - Carbohydrates Bruice 23.00 - Amino Acid Synthesis Bruice 23.00 - Peptide Synthesis Bruice 29.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Solomons 3.03 - Acid Base Reactions Solomons 4.16 - Hydrogenation of Alkenes and Alkynes Solomons 6.02 - Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Solomons 6.15 - Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides Solomons 7.07 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Solomons 7.10 - Alkyne formation by elimination of vic or gem dihalides Solomons 7.11 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Solomons 7.13 - Hydrogenation Reactions Solomons 8.01 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 8.18 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkynes Solomons 10.06 - Radical Alkane Halogenations and Anti-Markovnikov Addition of HBr to Alkenes Solomons 11.03 - Synthesis of Alcohols from Alkenes Solomons 11.04 - Reactions of Alcohols Solomons 11.11 - Synthesis of Ethers Solomons 11.12 - Reactions of Ethers Solomons 11.13 - Synthesis of Epoxides Solomons 11.14 - Reactions of Epoxides Solomons 12.03 - Reduction of Esters, Carboxylic Acids, Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Solomons 12.04 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Solomons 12.07 - Grignard and Organolithium Reagents with Carbonyls and Epoxides Solomons 13.02 - Allylic Halogneation of Alkenes Solomons 13.10 - Conjugated Dienes, 1,2 vs 1,4 Addition Solomons 13.11 - Reaction of Conjugated Dienes, Diels-Alder Reaction Solomons 15.01 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Solomons 15.12 - Reactions of the Side Chain of Alkylbenezenes Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones by Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 16.04 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Reduction of Acyl Chlorides, Esters and Nitriles Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Reaction of Nitriles with Organometallic Reagents Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols Solomons 16.05 - Synthesis of Ketones by Friedel-Crafts Acylation Solomons 16.07 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Solomons 16.07 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Thiocetals Solomons 16.08 - Synthesis of Imines, Oximes and Enamines Solomons 16.09 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyanohydrins Solomons 16.10 - Wittig Reactions Solomons 16.12 - Oxidation of Aldehydes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by Oxidation of Alkenes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of the Side Chains of Benzenes Solomons 17.03 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by the Hydrolysis of Cyanohydrins Solomons 17.05 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Solomons 17.05 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Solomons 17.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Anhydrides Solomons 17.06 - Reactions of Anhydrides Solomons 17.07 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Solomons 17.07 - Saponification of Esters Solomons 17.08 - DCC-Promoted Amide Synthesis Solomons 17.08 - Hydrolysis of Nitriles Solomons 17.08 - Reactions of Amides Solomons 18.03 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Solomons 18.04 - Formation and Alkylation of Lithium Enolates Solomons 18.05 - Enolates of beta-dicarbonyl Solomons 18.06 - Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis Solomons 18.07 - Malonic Ester Synthesis Solomons 18.08 - Reaction of Active Hydrogen Compounds Solomons 18.09 - Stork Enamine Reactions Solomons 19.02 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Solomons 19.04 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Solomons 19.07 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Solomons 19.07 - Robinson Annulations and Other Conjugate Addition Reactions Solomons 20.04 - Gabriel Synthesis of Primary Amines Solomons 20.04 - Primary Amines via Alkylation of Ammonia Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reduction of Amides Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Formation and Reduction of Oximes Solomons 20.04 - Preparation of Amines via Reduction of Nitriles Solomons 20.06 - Preparation of Aromatic Amines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Solomons 21.06 - Reaction of Phenols with Acyl Chlorides and Anhydrides Solomons 21.06 - Phenols in Williamson Synthesis Solomons 21.07 - Cleavage of Alkyl Aryl Ethers Solomons 21.08 - Reactions of the Benzene Ring of Phenols Solomons 21.09 - Claisen Rearrangements Solomons 21.09 - Cope Rearrangements Solomons 21.11 - Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions Solomons 22.04 - Glycoside Formation Solomons 22.04 - Glycoside Hydrolysis Solomons 22.05 - Reaction of Glycosides Solomons 22.06 - Reactions of Monosaccharides Solomons 22.09 - Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis and Ruff Degradation Solomons 23.02 - Reactions of Fats/Oils Solomons 23.02 - Reactions of Fatty Acids Solomons 23.05 - Reaction of Steroids Solomons 24.03 - Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids from Potassium Phthalimide Solomons 24.03 - Strecker Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids Solomons 24.07 - Polypeptide and Protein Synthesis Brown_Poon 2.05 - Acid Base Reactions Brown_Poon 5.03 - Reactions of Alkenes Brown_Poon 5.07 - Hydrogenation Reactions Brown_Poon 5.08 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Brown_Poon 5.10 - Oxidation of Alkynes Brown_Poon 8.02 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Brown_Poon 8.02 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 8.02 - Acidity and Basicity of Alcohols Brown_Poon 8.02 - Conversions to Haloalkanes Brown_Poon 8.03 - Synthesis of Ethers Brown_Poon 8.04 - Synthesis of Epoxides Brown_Poon 8.04 - Reactions of Epoxides Brown_Poon 8.06 - Acidity of Thiols Brown_Poon 8.06 - Oxidation of Thiols and Reduction of Disulfides Brown_Poon 9.04 - Oxidation of the Benzylic Position Brown_Poon 9.05 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Brown_Poon 9.08 - Acid-Base Reaction of Phenols Brown_Poon 10.07 - Preparation of Arylamines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Brown_Poon 10.08 - Reaction of Amines as Nucleophiles Brown_Poon 13.05 - Grignard Reagents with Carbonyls Brown_Poon 13.06 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Brown_Poon 13.07 - Synthesis of Imines Brown_Poon 13.07 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Brown_Poon 13.08 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Brown_Poon 13.09 - Oxidation of Aldehydes Brown_Poon 13.10 - Aldehyde and Ketone Reduction Brown_Poon 14.04 - Acid Base Reactions of Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 14.05 - Reduction of Carboxylic Acids, Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Brown_Poon 14.06 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Brown_Poon 14.08 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Brown_Poon 14.08 - Decarboxlation of beta-ketoacids Brown_Poon 15.03 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Brown_Poon 15.03 - Reactions of Anhydrides Brown_Poon 15.03 - Saponification of Esters Brown_Poon 15.03 - Reactions of Amides Brown_Poon 15.04 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Brown_Poon 15.05 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Brown_Poon 15.07 - Grignard Reagents with Esters Brown_Poon 15.08 - Reduction of Esters and Amides Brown_Poon 16.02 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Brown_Poon 16.03 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Brown_Poon 16.05 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Brown_Poon 18.04 - Reactions of Monosaccharides Klein 3.02 - Acid Base Reactions Klein 7.04 - SN2, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Klein 7.05 - SN1, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides Klein 7.08 - SN2, Nucleophilic Substitution of Alcohols Klein 8.08 - Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides Klein 8.09 - Dehydration of Alcohols and Rearrangements Klein 9.01 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 9.07 - Hydrogenation of Alkenes Reactions Klein 9.09 - Synthesis of Epoxides and Anti Dihydroxylation Reactions Klein 10.04 - Alkyne formation by elimination of vic or gem dihalides Klein 10.05 - Hydrogenation of Alkyne Reactions Klein 10.06 - Electrophilic Addition and Oxidation of Alkynes Klein 10.07 - Hydration Reactions of Alkynes Klein 10.10 - Formation and Substitution of Alkynide Ions Klein 11.07 - Allylic Halogneation of Alkenes Klein 13.02 - Acidity of Alcohol and Phenols Klein 13.03 - Synthesis of Alcohols from Alkenes Klein 13.03 - Preparation of Alcohols via SN2 reactions Klein 13.04 - Synthesis of Alcohols via Reduction Klein 13.05 - Synthesis of Diols Klein 13.06 - Synthesis of Alcohols via Grignards Klein 13.07 - Reactions of Alcohols Klein 13.10 - Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Klein 14.05 - Synthesis of Ethers Klein 14.06 - Reactions of Ethers Klein 14.08 - Synthesis of Epoxides Klein 14.10 - Reactions of Epoxides Klein 14.11 - Synthesis of Thiols Klein 14.11 - Preparation of Sulfides (thioethers) Klein 14.11 - Formation and Reduction of Disulfides Klein 17.04 - Conjugated Dienes, 1,2 vs 1,4 Addition Klein 17.07 - Reaction of Conjugated Dienes, Diels-Alder Reaction Klein 17.10 - Claisen Rearrangements Klein 17.10 - Cope Rearrangements Klein 18.06 - Reactions of the Side Chain of Alkylbenezenes Klein 18.07 - Reduction of Aromatic Compounds Klein 19.01 - EAS Reactions of Benzene Klein 19.13 - Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Aldehydes by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones by Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones by Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones by Friedel-Crafts Acylation Klein 20.03 - Synthesis of Ketones/Aldehdyes from Oxidation of Alkynes Klein 20.05 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Acetals Klein 20.06 - Wolff-Kishner Reduction Klein 20.06 - Synthesis and Hydrolysis of Imines and Enamines Klein 20.08 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyclic Thiocetals Klein 20.09 - Reduction of Ketones and Aldehydes to Alcohols Klein 20.10 - Conversion of Carbonyls to Cyanohydrins Klein 20.10 - Wittig Reactions Klein 20.10 - Grignard Reagents with Carbonyls Klein 20.11 - Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by Oxidation of Alkenes Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by Oxidation of Primary Alcohols Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids by the Hydrolysis of Cyanohydrins Klein 21.04 - Oxidation of the Benzylic Position Klein 21.04 - Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids via Grignard Reactions of Carbon Dioxide Klein 21.05 - Reduction of Carboxylic Acids Klein 21.08 - Synthesis of Acyl Chlorides Klein 21.08 - Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides Klein 21.08 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Esters Klein 21.08 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Amides Klein 21.08 - Reduction of Acid Chlorides to Alcohols and Aldehydes Klein 21.08 - Reactions of Acid Chlorides with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.09 - Conversion of Acyl Chlorides to Anhydrides Klein 21.09 - Reactions of Anhydrides Klein 21.09 - Reactions of Anhydrides with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.10 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids Klein 21.10 - Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylates Klein 21.11 - Reactions of Esters Klein 21.11 - Reactions of Esters with Organometallic Reagents Klein 21.12 - Reactions of Amides Klein 21.13 - Synthesis of Nitriles Klein 21.13 - Reactions of Nitriles Klein 22.02 - Halogenation of the alpha Carbon Klein 22.03 - Claisen and Dieckmann Condensation Klein 22.03 - Aldol, Crossed Aldol and Intramolecular Aldol Reactions Klein 22.05 - Formation and Alkylation of Lithium Enolates Klein 22.05 - Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis Klein 22.05 - Malonic Ester Synthesis Klein 22.06 - Enolates of beta-dicarbonyl Klein 22.06 - Stork Enamine Reactions Klein 22.06 - Simple vs Conjugate (Michael) Addition Reactions Klein 22.06 - Robinson Annulations and Other Conjugate Addition Reactions Klein 23.01 - Reaction of Amines as Nucleophiles Klein 23.04 - Synthesis of Amines from Alkyl Halides Klein 23.04 - Synthesis of Amines from Carboxylic Acids Klein 23.04 - Preparation of Aniline Klein 23.05 - Gabriel Synthesis of Primary Amines Klein 23.05 - Primary Amines via Alkylation of Ammonia Klein 23.06 - Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination Klein 23.09 - Hofmann Elimination of Amines Klein 23.10 - Preparation of Aromatic Amines, Diazoniums and Reactions of Diazoniums Klein 24.06 - Glycoside Formation Klein 24.06 - Glycoside Hydrolysis Klein 24.06 - Reaction of Monosaccharides Klein 24.06 - Reactions of Monosaccharides, Part 2 Klein 24.06 - Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis and Wohl Degradation Klein 25.03 - Strecker Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acids Klein 25.03 - Alpha-Amino Acids via the Amidomalonate Synthesis Klein 25.06 - Peptide Bond Formation via DCC Klein 25.06 - Addition and Removal of Protecting Groups on Amino Acids Klein 26.04 - Reactions of Fats/Oils Sample 5.00 - Alkenes Sample 10.00 - Alcohols and Epoxides Sample 16.00 - Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Sample 18.00 - Transition Metal (Pd) Catalysis Sample 19.00 - Aldehydes and Ketones Sample 21.00 - Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Sample 22.04 - Aldol Chemistry and Michael Addition Sample 22.08 - Organometallic Addition, Conjugate Addition Sample 23.10 - Arenediazonium Reactions Sample 25.00 - Pericyclic Reactions Sample 26.04 - Amino Acid Synthesis Home | Contacts